LONDON — U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated Sunday that peace talks with U.S., Ukrainian and European officers gathered in Geneva, Switzerland, had been “in all probability the most efficient and significant assembly we’ve had thus far on this total course of since we turned concerned.”
Officers met in Geneva on the U.S. Mission to debate the contentious American peace plan proposal put to Kyiv this week, with phrases critics say would represent a Ukrainian capitulation.
In a short gaggle with press on the U.S. Mission, Rubio famous that the presidents of each international locations must approve any framework, however stated he was “snug” they’d.
“We’re making some modifications and changes in hopes of additional narrowing the variations and getting nearer to an end result that each Ukraine and america may be snug with,” Rubio stated.
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio (C), subsequent to US particular envoy Steve Witkoff (2nd L), faces the Ukrainian delegation throughout discussions on a U.S. plan to finish the conflict in Ukraine on the U.S. Mission in Geneva, on Nov. 23, 2025. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio arrived in Geneva on November 23, 2025 morning for discussions on a US plan to finish the Ukraine conflict, after Washington signaled room for negotiation on the controversial proposal. Ukrainian, European and Canadian officers had been additionally gathering within the Swiss metropolis. (Photograph by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP through Getty Photos)
Fabrice Coffrini/AFP through Getty Photos
The U.S. delegation included Rubio, Military Secretary Daniel P. Driscoll and U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff, in addition to U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine Julie Davis, Jared Kushner, State Division Counselor Michael Needham, Deputy Nationwide Safety Adviser Andy Baker, and EUCOM and NATO Supreme Allied Commander Gen. Alexus Grynkewich, in accordance with U.S. officers.
A U.S. official advised ABC Information that Driscoll held “good conferences” with the Ukrainian delegation on Saturday evening, which the official described as “constructive and constructive.” Sunday afternoon will see extra formal engagements between the delegations, the official stated.
U.S. President Donald Trump, in the meantime, prompt on Saturday that there’s room for additional negotiation. Requested by reporters whether or not this was his final supply, Trump replied, “No.”
“We might prefer to get to peace,” Trump stated. “A method or one other we’ll get it ended.”
However on Sunday, the president criticized Ukraine and its European backers, saying Ukrainian “‘management’ has expressed zero gratitude for our efforts” and noting that “Europe continues to purchase oil from Russia.”

TOPSHOT – U.S. and Ukrainian officers focus on a U.S. plan to finish the conflict in Ukraine on the U.S. Mission in Geneva, on Nov. 23, 2025. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio arrived in Geneva on November 23, 2025 morning for discussions on a US plan to finish the Ukraine conflict, after Washington signaled room for negotiation on the controversial proposal. Ukrainian, European and Canadian officers had been additionally gathering within the Swiss metropolis. (Photograph by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP through Getty Photos)
Fabrice Coffrini/AFP through Getty Photos
Andriy Yermak, the top of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s workplace and the chief of Kyiv’s delegation in Geneva, stated in a submit to social media that the Ukrainian group was “in a really constructive temper” because it started conferences with European officers.
Moreover, Rustem Umerov, head of Ukraine’s Nationwide Safety and Protection Council, stated in a social media submit that the proposals “whereas nonetheless not finalized embody many Ukrainian priorities.”
“We admire our American companions working intently with us to know our considerations to succeed in this crucial level and we count on to make extra progress right this moment,” the submit added.
Ukrainian President Zelenskyy posted later Sunday, following a name with French president Emmanuel Macron, that “our groups in Geneva are working with companions, and it is extremely vital that there’s a sensible end result and that it brings Ukraine and all of Europe nearer to dependable peace and safety.”
In what gave the impression to be a nod to President Trump’s social media posts, Zelenskyy additionally addressed the U.S. and Trump, saying partially “we depend on our companions to listen to our arguments. The management of america is vital, we’re grateful for every little thing that America and President Trump are doing for safety, and we preserve working as constructively as doable.”
A U.S. official advised ABC Information that there are plans for the U.S. delegation to carry a separate assembly with a Russian delegation. No particulars had been offered in regards to the location of the deliberate assembly with the Russians.
The U.S. has threatened Ukraine with an entire halt to all help if Kyiv doesn’t comply with the proposed deal, a high-ranking Ukrainian official near the matter advised ABC Information on Sunday.
This halt would come with the provision of air protection missiles, in addition to intelligence sharing and all different commitments associated to weapons deliveries and assist from the U.S., the official stated.

A airplane believed to be transporting a U.S. delegation together with Secretary of State Marco Rubio, lands at Geneva airport, in Switzerland, on Nov. 23, 2025.
Valentin Flauraud/AFP through Getty Photos
Zelenskyy on Sunday confirmed that conferences had been underway in Switzerland. “It’s good that diplomacy has been reinvigorated and that the dialog may be constructive,” he wrote on Telegram.
“The Ukrainian and American groups, in addition to the groups of our European companions, are in shut contact, and I do hope that there might be a end result,” he stated. “The bloodshed should be stopped, and we should be sure that the conflict isn’t reignited.”
Later, the president stated in one other submit that he had acquired “temporary experiences from our delegation members in regards to the outcomes of their first conferences and talks.”
“At the moment, there may be an understanding that the American proposals might embody a lot of parts based mostly on Ukrainian views and demanding for Ukrainian nationwide pursuits,” he added. “Additional work is ongoing to make all parts really efficient in attaining the primary objective anticipated by our folks: to lastly put an finish to the bloodshed and conflict.”
In an earlier submit on Sunday morning, Zelenskyy urged overseas companions to additional strengthen Ukraine’s air defenses, as long-range nightly Russian strikes proceed. On Saturday evening into Sunday morning, Russia launched 98 drones into Ukraine, in accordance with the Ukrainian air pressure. Sixty-nine of the craft had been shot down or suppressed.
“In parallel with the diplomatic observe, we should do every little thing to strengthen our protection towards such depraved Russian assaults,” Zelenskyy wrote. “This can be very vital to hurry up the implementation of all our agreements with companions concerning air protection methods and missiles for them.”

Rescue employees clear the rubble of a residential constructing which was closely broken by a Russian strike in Ternopil, Ukraine, on Nov. 21, 2025.
Vlad Kravchuk/AP
The U.S.-proposed 28-point peace plan was drafted in coordination with the Kremlin and with enter from Rustem Umerov, the secretary of Ukraine’s Nationwide Safety and Defence Council.
The plan contains a lot of maximalist calls for that the Kremlin has lengthy demanded and which have been beforehand dismissed as non-starters for Kyiv, together with that Ukraine lower its armed forces by greater than half and cede swaths of territory not but occupied by Russia.
Ukraine would even be forbidden from possessing long-range weapons, whereas Moscow would retain just about all of the territory it has occupied — and obtain some type of recognition of its 2014 seizure of Crimea below the most recent proposed U.S. plan.
Russian President Vladimir Putin stated throughout a gathering of his Safety Council on Friday that the Kremlin had acquired the proposal. “I imagine that it might additionally type the idea for a ultimate peace settlement, however this textual content has not been mentioned with us intimately,” Putin stated.
“I imagine the reason being the identical: the U.S. administration has not but managed to safe the settlement of the Ukrainian aspect, as Ukraine is against it,” Putin added. “Apparently, Ukraine and its European allies are nonetheless below the phantasm that they will inflict a strategic defeat on Russia on the battlefield.”
In an handle to the nation on Friday, Zelenskyy stated Ukraine is dealing with “one of the troublesome moments in our historical past” and that Ukraine within the coming days might have to decide on between “dignity” or the “danger of dropping a key companion,” that means the U.S.
He promised to “work calmly” and rapidly with the U.S. on the plan and to seek for “constructive options.” He added, “I’ll current arguments, I’ll persuade, I’ll supply options.”

Russia’s President Vladimir Putin in Russia, Nov. 20, 2025, President Donald Trump in Washington, Nov. 17, 2025 and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Athens, Greece, Nov. 16, 2025.
AFP through Getty Photos/AP
On Saturday, a bipartisan group of senators stated they had been advised by Rubio in a telephone name that the 28-point plan was developed by Russia, not the U.S.
In a press release on social media Saturday night, Rubio denied the senators’ claims, asserting “the peace proposal was authored by the U.S.”
Rubio didn’t instantly reply to the senators’ characterization of his message to them.
Rubio described the proposal as “a robust framework for ongoing negotiations,” including, “It’s based mostly on enter from the Russian aspect. However additionally it is based mostly on earlier and ongoing enter from Ukraine.”
In a press release, Republican Sen. Mike Rounds stated the administration’s peace efforts are “counting on enter from each Russia and Ukraine.”
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk expressed his skepticism of the proposed plan in a submit to X on Sunday, during which he stated the “leaders of Europe, Canada and Japan” had “declared our readiness to work on the 28-point plan regardless of some reservations.”

This handout {photograph}, taken on Nov 12. 2025, and launched on Nov. 15, 2025 by the press service of the 93rd Kholodnyi Yar Separate Mechanized Brigade of the Ukrainian Floor Forces, reveals a Ukrainian serviceman within the city of Kostyantynivka, Donetsk area.
Iryna Rybakova/93RD SEPARATE MECHANIZED BRIGADE
“Nonetheless, earlier than we begin our work, it might be good to know for certain who’s the writer of the plan and the place was it created,” Tusk stated.
In an open letter despatched to ABC Information on Sunday, a gaggle of 48 present and former officers and lawmakers from Europe and Ukraine wrote to Trump warning that “any appeasement of Russia” could be “morally reprehensible and an outrage towards human decency.”
“Robust American management is the one hope,” the letter added. “A cowed America can by no means be nice once more, a cowed America can by no means be first. America is just nice and first when it steadfastly stands for freedom, democracy, respect for human rights and rule of regulation.”
One of many signatories — Oleksandr Merezhko, a member of the Ukrainian parliament and the chair of the physique’s overseas affairs committee — advised ABC Information that of all 28 factors within the U.S.-proposed deal, solely the clause confirming Ukraine’s sovereignty gave him purpose for optimism.
ABC Information’ Oleksiy Pshemyskiy, Somayeh Malekian, Christopher Boccia, Luis Martinez, Victoria Beaule, Natalia Popova and Lalee Ibssa contributed to this report.
